ISO/IEC INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 2382-15 NORME First edition Premiere édition INTERNATIONALE 1999-06-15 Information technology Vocabulary - Part 15: Programming languages Technologies de I'information - Vocabulaire Partie 15: Langages de programmation IEC Reference number Numero de reférence ISO/IEC 2382-15:1999(E/F) Copyright Intemational Organization for Standardization Not foreR ISO/IEC2382-15:1999(E/F) Contents Page Foreword iv Introduction vi Section 1: General 1.1 Scope 1.2 Normative references 1.3 Principles and rules followed .2 1.3.1 Definition of an entry .2 1.3.2 Organizationof anentry .2 1.3.3 Classification of entries 3 1.3.4 Selection of terms and wording of definitions 1.3.5 Multiple meanings 1.3.6 Abbreviations 1.3.7 Useofparentheses 3 1.3.8 Use of brackets 4 1.3.9 Use of terms printed in italic typeface in definitions and the use of an asterisk ...... 1.3.10 Spelling 1.3.11 Organization of the alphabetical index Section 2: Terms and definitions Programming languages 15 5 15.01 Lexical tokens .5 15.02 Declarations 6 15.03Data objects .8 15.04 Data types. .11 15.05Statements and expressions 16 15.06 Parts of programs .20 15.07Tasks .24 15.08Execution .25 15.09 Object-oriented programming 25 15.10 Features and characteristics 27 Alphabetical indexes English 33 French: 40 ?ISO/IEC1999 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. / Droits de reproduction reserves. Sauf prescription differente, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut etre reproduite ni utilisee sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procedé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris ia photocopie et les microfilms, sans I'accord écrit de I'éditeur. ISO/IEC Copyright Office ·Case postale 56·CH-1211Geneve 20 ·Switzerland Printed in Switzerland/lmprime en Suisse Copyright Intemational Organization for Standardization Eicense from IHS @ISO/IEC ISO/IEC2382-15:1999(E/F) Sommaire Page Avant-propos Introduction vii Section1:Generalites 1.1 Domaine d'application 1.2 Reférences normatives 1.3 Principes d'établissement et regles suivies 1.3.1 Definition de I'article 1.3.2 Constitution d'un article 1.3.3 Classification des articles 1.3.4 Choix des termes et des definitions 1.3.5 Pluralitedesens oupolysémie 1.3.6 Abréviations 1.3.7 Emploi des parentheses 1.3.8 Emploides crochets 1.3.9 Emploi dans les definitions de termes imprimes en caracteres italiques et de I'asterisque 1.3.10 Mode d'écriture et orthographe 1.3.11 Constitution de I'index alphabétique Section2:Termes et definitions 15 Langages de programmations 15.01 Unites lexicales 15.02 Déclarations 15.03 Objets de donnees 15.04 Types de donnees .11 15.05Instructions et expressions .16 15.06 Elements de programme .20 15.07Taches .24 15.08 Exécution .25 15.09 Programmation orientee objet .25 15.10 Fonctions et caracteristiques .27 Index alphabetiques Anglais .33 Francais .40 ili Copyright Intemational Organization for Standardization cense from IHS @ISO/IEC ISO/IEC2382-15:1999(E/F) Foreword (the International Organization for ISO Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission)form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that aremembers of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives,Part3 In the field of information technology, ISO and IEc have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard International Standard_ISO/IEC 2382-15